See -oire on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-(āt)ōrius",
"-torius#Latin"
],
[
"-ory",
"-ory#English"
],
[
"-or",
"-or#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-torius",
"alt": "-(āt)ōrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōrius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ory"
},
"expansion": "English -ory",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrius, suffix forming relational adjectives from verbs. Cognate to English -ory and -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-oires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-oire (adjective-forming suffix, plural -oires)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hallucination + -oire → hallucinatoire (“hallucinatory”)"
},
{
"text": "giration + -oire → giratoire (“gyratory, roundabout”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form adjectives matched to nouns ending in -ation (or its variants) and derived from a Latin verb."
],
"id": "en--oire-fr-suffix-fr:adjective",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"-ation",
"-ation#French"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fr:adjective"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waʁ/"
}
],
"word": "-oire"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-(āt)ōria(m)",
"-toria#Latin"
],
[
"-toia",
"-toia#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tōria",
"alt": "-(āt)ōria(m)"
},
"expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōria(m)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-toia"
},
"expansion": "Italian -toia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -(āt)ōria(m), the feminine singular form of the above. Compare Italian -toia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-oires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-oire f (noun-forming suffix, plural -oires)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "balancer + -oire → balançoire f (“playground swing”)"
},
{
"text": "bouillir + -oire → bouilloire f (“teakettle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used on verbs to form feminine nouns, generally referring to objects or tools used to do something."
],
"id": "en--oire-fr-suffix-fr:feminine_noun",
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fr:feminine noun"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waʁ/"
}
],
"word": "-oire"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"-(āt)ōrium",
"-torium#Latin"
],
[
"-oir",
"-oir#French"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-torium",
"alt": "-(āt)ōrium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōrium",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrium (the neuter singular form of the above, used to form nouns denoting places and instruments). The inherited descendant of this ending is -oir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-oires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-oire m (noun-forming suffix, plural -oires)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "laboratory",
"text": "laboratoire m (Latin laborare)",
"translation": "laboratory"
},
{
"text": "observatoire m (observer) — observatory"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used on verbs (usually attached to the Latin supine stem) to form masculine nouns, generally referring to places where something is done."
],
"id": "en--oire-fr-suffix-fr:masculine_noun",
"links": [
[
"supine",
"supine#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fr:masculine noun"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waʁ/"
}
],
"word": "-oire"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-ory"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-orie"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-oire"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "-ouaithe"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-oria",
"-oria#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-oria"
},
"expansion": "Latin -oria",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -oria.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-oire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a tool or a device"
],
"id": "en--oire-fro-suffix-UgTdscGK",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoi̯.ɾə/"
}
],
"word": "-oire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective-forming suffixes",
"French countable suffixes",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine suffixes",
"French noun-forming suffixes",
"French suffixes",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-(āt)ōrius",
"-torius#Latin"
],
[
"-ory",
"-ory#English"
],
[
"-or",
"-or#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-torius",
"alt": "-(āt)ōrius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōrius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ory"
},
"expansion": "English -ory",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrius, suffix forming relational adjectives from verbs. Cognate to English -ory and -or.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-oires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-oire (adjective-forming suffix, plural -oires)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hallucination + -oire → hallucinatoire (“hallucinatory”)"
},
{
"text": "giration + -oire → giratoire (“gyratory, roundabout”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used to form adjectives matched to nouns ending in -ation (or its variants) and derived from a Latin verb."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"-ation",
"-ation#French"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fr:adjective"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waʁ/"
}
],
"word": "-oire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable suffixes",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine suffixes",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine suffixes",
"French noun-forming suffixes",
"French suffixes",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-(āt)ōria(m)",
"-toria#Latin"
],
[
"-toia",
"-toia#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tōria",
"alt": "-(āt)ōria(m)"
},
"expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōria(m)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-toia"
},
"expansion": "Italian -toia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -(āt)ōria(m), the feminine singular form of the above. Compare Italian -toia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-oires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-oire f (noun-forming suffix, plural -oires)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "balancer + -oire → balançoire f (“playground swing”)"
},
{
"text": "bouillir + -oire → bouilloire f (“teakettle”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used on verbs to form feminine nouns, generally referring to objects or tools used to do something."
],
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fr:feminine noun"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waʁ/"
}
],
"word": "-oire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable suffixes",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine suffixes",
"French noun-forming suffixes",
"French suffixes",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-(āt)ōrium",
"-torium#Latin"
],
[
"-oir",
"-oir#French"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-torium",
"alt": "-(āt)ōrium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -(āt)ōrium",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -(āt)ōrium (the neuter singular form of the above, used to form nouns denoting places and instruments). The inherited descendant of this ending is -oir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-oires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-oire m (noun-forming suffix, plural -oires)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "laboratory",
"text": "laboratoire m (Latin laborare)",
"translation": "laboratory"
},
{
"text": "observatoire m (observer) — observatory"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix used on verbs (usually attached to the Latin supine stem) to form masculine nouns, generally referring to places where something is done."
],
"links": [
[
"supine",
"supine#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fr:masculine noun"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waʁ/"
}
],
"word": "-oire"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-ory"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-orie"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-oire"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "-ouaithe"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"-oria",
"-oria#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-oria"
},
"expansion": "Latin -oria",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -oria.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-oire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French suffixes",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"indicates a tool or a device"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoi̯.ɾə/"
}
],
"word": "-oire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -oire meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-oire"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-oire",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-oire"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-oire",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-oire"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-oire",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.